Given a string IP
, return "IPv4"
if IP is a valid IPv4 address, "IPv6"
if IP is a valid IPv6 address or "Neither"
if IP is not a correct IP of any type.
A valid IPv4 address is an IP in the form "x1.x2.x3.x4"
where 0 <= xi <= 255
and xi
cannot contain leading zeros. For example, "192.168.1.1"
and "192.168.1.0"
are valid IPv4 addresses but "192.168.01.1"
, while "192.168.1.00"
and "192.168@1.1"
are invalid IPv4 addresses.
A valid IPv6 address is an IP in the form "x1:x2:x3:x4:x5:x6:x7:x8"
where:
1 <= xi.length <= 4
xi
is a hexadecimal string which may contain digits, lower-case English letter ('a'
to'f'
) and upper-case English letters ('A'
to'F'
).- Leading zeros are allowed in
xi
.
For example, "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334"
and "2001:db8:85a3:0:0:8A2E:0370:7334"
are valid IPv6 addresses, while "2001:0db8:85a3::8A2E:037j:7334"
and "02001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334"
are invalid IPv6 addresses.
Input: IP = "172.16.254.1" Output: "IPv4" Explanation: This is a valid IPv4 address, return "IPv4".
Input: IP = "2001:0db8:85a3:0:0:8A2E:0370:7334" Output: "IPv6" Explanation: This is a valid IPv6 address, return "IPv6".
Input: IP = "256.256.256.256" Output: "Neither" Explanation: This is neither a IPv4 address nor a IPv6 address.
Input: IP = "2001:0db8:85a3:0:0:8A2E:0370:7334:" Output: "Neither"
Input: IP = "1e1.4.5.6" Output: "Neither"
IP
consists only of English letters, digits and the characters'.'
and':'
.
implSolution{pubfnvalid_ip_address(ip:String) -> String{let ipv4 = ip.split('.').collect::<Vec<_>>();let ipv6 = ip.split(':').collect::<Vec<_>>();if ipv4.len() == 4 && ipv4.into_iter().all(Self::valid_x_v4){"IPv4"}elseif ipv6.len() == 8 && ipv6.into_iter().all(Self::valid_x_v6){"IPv6"}else{"Neither"}.to_string()}fnvalid_x_v4(x:&str) -> bool{ x == "0" || (!x.starts_with('0') && x.len() < 4 && x.parse::<i32>().unwrap_or(256) < 256)}fnvalid_x_v6(x:&str) -> bool{ x.len() > 0 && x.len() < 5 && x.chars().all(|c| c.is_digit(16))}}